dig, nslookup to determine scan name is mapped to the correct IP addresses
With 11gR2 Grid Infrastructure we need 3 SCAN IPs on the same subnet with the Virtual IPs resolving the same name with DNS round-robin resolution. The SCAN name and IP addresses are not listed in the /etc/hosts file and not ping-able unit the Grid Infrastructural is configured.
How to determine that our SCAN name is mapped to the right IP addresses? 2 methods
Method 1:
srvctl config scan
SCAN name: lapqa-scan, Network: 1/10.112.14.0/255.255.255.0/bond0
SCAN VIP name: scan1, IP: /lapqa-scan/10.112.14.101
SCAN VIP name: scan2, IP: /lapqa-scan/10.112.14.102
SCAN VIP name: scan3, IP: /lapqa-scan/10.112.14.103
nslookup lapqa-scan
Server: 10.210.121.15
Address: 10.210.121.15#53
Name: lapqa-scan.ctt.com
Address: 10.112.14.103
Name: lapqa-scan.ctt.com
Address: 10.112.14.101
Name: lapqa-scan.ctt.com
Address: 10.112.14.102
Method 2:
crsctl query dns –servers
CRS-10018: the following configuration was found on the system:
CRS-10019: There are 1 domains in search order. They are:
ctt.com
CRS-10022: There are 2 name servers. They are:
10.210.121.15
10.101.11.109
CRS-10020: number of retry attempts for name lookup is: 4
CRS-10021: timeout for each name lookup is: 5
Alternatively,
cat /etc/resolv.conf
domain ctt.com
nameserver 10.210.121.15
nameserver 10.101.11.109
nslookup 10.210.121.15
Server: 10.210.121.15
Address: 10.210.121.15#53
79.129.250.10.in-addr.arpa name = xy1.cttxyx.local.
+ASM1 - oracle: dig @xy1.cttxyx.local lapqa-scan.ctt.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-16.P1.el5 <<>> @xy1.cttxyx.local lapqa-scan.ctt.com
; (1 server found)
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 50505
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 2
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;lapqa-scan.ctt.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
lapqa-scan.ctt.com. 30 IN A 10.112.14.102
lapqa-scan.ctt.com. 3600 IN A 10.112.14.103
lapqa-scan.ctt.com. 30 IN A 10.112.14.101
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
ctt.com. 3600 IN NS xy1.cttxyx.local.
ctt.com. 3600 IN NS xy2.cttxyx.local.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
xy1.cttxyx.local. 86400 IN A 10.210.121.15
xy2.cttxyx.local. 86400 IN A 10.101.11.109
;; Query time: 20 msec
;; SERVER: 10.210.121.15#53(10.210.121.15)
;; WHEN: Tue Mar 5 11:46:24 2013
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 166
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